Thursday, September 3, 2020

CYBER BULLING A SOCIAL PROBLEM Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Digital BULLING A SOCIAL PROBLEM - Research Paper Example As per Wanamaker (2012), the maltreatment from digital harassing are as terrible to the casualty as physical maltreatment. Much of the time, it has come about to low confidence and somewhat self destruction. Digital bulling is a creating social issue that needs social specialists to handle. Numerous social specialists today are insufficiently prepared to deal with the issue between understudies. Since digital tormenting can prompt mental mischief, the social specialists don't have the correct abilities for taking care of the issue appropriately. Digital harassing generally happens over the Internet subsequently it has gotten hard for staff and social specialists to screen the issue. Since social specialists are fundamental to class emotional well-being administrations and offer emergency mediation administrations contrasted with staff individuals, they will be significant in creating successful and exact digital tormenting arrangements. Individuals may guarantee that digital harassing has declined, yet the more individuals become mindful of the difficult they understand that numerous children are associated with it. To those children and youngsters included, it has become a game given th e obscurity related with it. The secretly that the Internet gives has exceptionally empowered digital tormenting. Because of this part of the Internet, digital tormenting has become an online form of prodding and mercilessness that typically exists in schools. While the Internet gives namelessness, it likewise gives a wide scope of chance to reach, numerous individuals as it is available to anybody. Subsequently, since numerous individuals can get to the Internet and the way that it is hard to build up who said what, this urges individuals to utilize the Internet to menace others. Instruction is genuinely fundamental with regards to digital harassing. While the up and coming Internet-based systems administration locales may seem to challenge to any client, kids and youngsters don't probably have the development of utilizing these destinations. The accomplished guardians keep

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Analytical reviews Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Explanatory audits - Assignment Example Samuel Huntigdon’s article on â€Å"The Clash of Civilizations1 is one of these later investigations, and it presents an endeavor at a structure for examination of world history. Rather than focussing on singular country states, as old style history does, or searching for geological highlights and emergencies as worldwide history does, Huntingdon centers around human culture. This implies his examination fits into the class of world history. The central matter of the article is that antiquarians should follow mankind's history through the developments which rise and fall in different areas and over longer timeframes. He recognizes a human progress as â€Å"a social entity†2 and clarifies that civic establishments might be huge, similar to contemporary China, or little, similar to the Anglophone Caribbean.3 These substances separate themselves by their specific blend of predominant religion, philosophy and customs. As indicated by Huntingdon’s investigation, thes e developments are partitioned from one another by â€Å"fault lines† which at the appointed time are probably going to become lines of fight. This is a hostile hypothesis, since it clashes with different perspectives, for example, those dependent on financial aspects, for instance, which foresee that propelling globalization will cause asset deficiencies and that this will be the wellspring of future clash. Huntingdon refers to the contention between Arab culture and Western culture, which has by chance been continuing throughout the previous 1300 years, for instance of precisely this sort of significant shortcoming line.4 Following this line of thinking, clashes between nations which are extensively western are probably going to be communicated as far as monetary rivalry, while clashes between some different human advancements, similar to the Muslim and Hindu clashes in Asia, are bound to bring about military activity and episodes of ethnic purifying. These distinctions can be followed in the common world perspectives on the particular societies, some being dominatingly industrialized and entrepreneur, while others are overwhelmingly rustic and medieval. He notes rather chillingly that â€Å"Islam has wicked borders,†5 by which he implies that this specific progress resorts to military strategies so as to keep up authority over subsidiary nations. The models that Huntingdon refers to would all be able to be utilized to fortify his thought that civic establishments are the biggest unit of human gathering, and his depiction of how nations come together for each other when episodes of brutality eject can be clearly found in the cutting edge world. He surrenders, be that as it may, that contentions additionally rise inside human advancements, which rather debilitates his reality based hypothesis, yet he disregards this expression that these contentions are â€Å"likely to be less extreme and less inclined to grow than clashes between civilizations .†6 The obvious end result of Huntingdon’s approach is that the following universal war will be a war among developments, and the most probable competitor will be a war between â€Å"The West and the Rest.†7 Part Two: Nationalism and the Frontier. The impressions of Frederick Jackson Turner on the idea of America in the mid twentieth century8 is a significant work of history, despite the fact that it reflects numerous mentalities and standards which would these days be viewed as out-dated. The first chapter9, particularly, which is entitled â€Å"The Significance of the Frontier in American History† presents a consistently contended proposition clarifying a portion of the highlights of current America which we can in any case observe at work today. Turner sees the ever-subsiding western wilderness of the new landmass in the last 300 years

Friday, August 21, 2020

Interview with Mr. Lee Action Films of the 1950s

Presentation Interview is utilized by scientists for a few purposes. Really, a meeting is an essential information assortment technique on convictions, practices, and feelings among others. This paper presents the activity film scene during the 1950s in the perspective on the 72 years of age Mr. Lee from Tennessee Valley. The paper investigates the film scene during the 1950s period in the components of sorts of movies, introduction and impression of their audience.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Interview with Mr. Lee: Action Films of the 1950s explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Action Films during the 1950s Mr. Chung Wing Lee is a 72 years of age American. Despite the fact that he has a reasonable authority of English language, it is evident that his local Korean language has effect on his way to express some English words. Brilliantly, Mr. Lee is a fan of activity motion pictures and is glad for having a similar energy with anyone intrig ued to tune in. He portrays going out to see the films during the 1950s as an extraordinary occasion grasped by the entire family who needed to purchase the film tickets seven days before the real screen. Mr. Lee reviews that the entire of Tennessee Valley had just two performance centers called the Sunset Cinema in uptown and the Caribbean Cinema in downtown. In contrast to the current setting of the cinemas, Mr. Lee sees that the highly contrasting screens were moderately little and not extremely clear. Be that as it may, activity films had a cultic following among the youthful grown-ups. Motion pictures that Mr. Lee can't quit discussing incorporate the Seven Samurai, Vikings, Crimson Pirate, and War of the Worlds. In spite of the fact that showed on a high contrast screen, Mr. Lee reviews the day when the Caribbean Cinema was completely filled after the arrival of the Attack film in 1957. While grinning mockingly, Mr. Lee pronounced that tidbits that were sold in the passageway of the cinemas were the bambino corns, milk shakes, and Coca-Cola drink. The most costly tidbit was retailing at just ten pennies. Film tickets were charged diversely as indicated by the sitting situation in the theater, number of gathering participants and age breaking point of the crowd. Theater ushers were primarily positioned at the passage of the film corridors and would control the crowd to their sitting situation as showed in the film tickets. Mr. Lee strikingly remembers that the performance centers during the 1950s indicated two movies for each affirmation on weekdays and three movies on ends of the week. For the most part, the motion pictures of the 1950s had the regular subjects of affection, family esteems and discipline for wrongdoings against the general public. The sound frameworks in these auditoriums were not as clear as they are at present in the perspective on Mr. Lee. Plus, the music in the movies was commonly corroded. Mr. Lee opines that motion pictures of the 1950s were well disposed to whole family seeing regardless of being activity films when contrasted with the activity motion pictures of right now. He contends that activity producers of their time were aware of family esteems and would conceal the unreasonable savage pictures through utilization of cunning picture manipulation.Advertising Looking for exposition on craftsmanship and plan? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, he concedes that the present cinemas are better that the cinemas of the 1950s. In particular, the lighting, shading and sound sealing frameworks are more development and more amicable to the crowd than during the 1950s. From the aftereffects of this meeting, it more likely than not been fun going to activity motion pictures during the 1950s and paying five pennies for snacks. This article on Interview with Mr. Lee: Action Films of the 1950s was composed and put together by client Derr1ck to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Sunday, June 7, 2020

Hult Prize Finalists complete boot camp and prepare to present to President Clinton for USD1M prize Hult Blog

BOSTON, August 18th, 2014 After completing a month-long start-up accelerator hosted by Hult International Business School’s Boston campus, the six finalist teams vying for the USD1M Hult Prize now have one month remaining to refine their pitches before presenting to President Clinton at the CGI Annual Meeting in New York on September 23rd. During the start-up accelerator, teams from University of Pennsylvania, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, HEC Paris, ESADE Business School, Indian School of Business, and York University received mentor-ship from prominent business leaders and Hult faculty in order to hone their start-up ideas – which address the issue of non-communicable-disease (NCD) in urban slums. â€Å"Given the complexity associated with the healthcare topic, I am excited that we continue to see the same high-quality ideas and solutions coming from the teams,† said Dr. Hitendra Patel, Professor of Innovation at Hult and leader of the Hult Prize Accelerator.   â€Å"Teams this year are presenting potentially groundbreaking solutions for the prevention and detection of cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, diabetes, and cancer.   I am honored to be a part of the Hult Prize initiative, and wish all of the finalists good luck as they prepare for their final pitches.† A panel of all-star judges, including Dr. Mohammad Yunus (Nobel Laureate and founder of Grameen Bank), Dr. Sanjay Gupta (neurosurgeon and Chief Medical Correspondent for CNN), Sheila Marcelo (Founder and CEO of Care.com), Fadi Ghandour (Founder and Vice Chairman of Aramex), and Ashish Thakkar (Founder and Managing Director of the Mara Group of companies), will join President Clinton to select the winning team. The Hult Prize continues to transform the way students define their place in the world they inherit and how they can address big social issues affecting all of us, said Dr. Stephen Hodges, President of Hult International Business School. We are honored to host these young social entrepreneurs and support them as their ideas come to life. About Hult Prize: Over the last five years, the Hult Prize has brought together 35,000 college and university students from 600 schools to solve some of the worlds most pressing challenges. The annual initiative is the worlds largest student competition for social good and was founded by Ahmad Ashkar, a Hult International Business School alumnus. The Hult Prize is funded by the Hult family. To learn more, visit  www.hultprize.org or follow us on Twitter @hultprize. About Hult: Hult is the worlds most international business school with campuses in Boston, San Francisco, London, Dubai, and Shanghai, and a rotation center in New York. The school offers MBA, Executive MBA, Master and Bachelor degree programs. Hults one-year MBA program was ranked Top 5 in International Business and International Experience by the Financial Times in 2014. For more information, please go to www.hult.edu. SOURCE Hult International Business School Grow your leadership capabilities with an MBA in international business at Hult. To learn more, take a look at our blog nfographic: Why business schools need to go beyond business, or give your career a boost with our Masters in International Business. Download a brochure or get in touch today to find out how Hult can help you to learn about the business world, the future, and yourself. Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021 Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021"> During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . Happy New Year, Hultians! . Happy New Year, Hultians! .

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Abraham Lincolns Character Essay - 913 Words

Abraham Lincolns Character The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advancedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion - that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth. - Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865), from The Gettysburg Address†¦show more content†¦Lincoln later implied this himself when he said, I remember my mothers prayers and they have always followed me. They have clung to me all my life. While growing up, Lincoln was considered lazy by his father because young Abraham was growing so quickly he was often tired. He is said to always to have been reading, as Lincoln himself said the extent of his formal teaching did not amount to one year. He would borrow books from neighbors and read while he was resting from fieldwork. Though his teacher called him a very slow learner, Abrahams stepmother understood Lincoln better. He must understand everything, even to the smallest thing, minutely and exactly. He would then repeat it over to himself - sometimes in one form and then in another. And when it was fixed in his mind to suit him, he never lost that fact or his understanding of it. The Lincolns moved to Illinois in 1830, and Abraham was restless to get away from his father and out on his own. He worked in whatever jobs he could find, from storekeeper to Postmaster to surveyor - because he was willing to try anything once. According to several stories of the time, whenever Lincoln found that he had short-changed a customer,Show MoreRelatedThe Views On Lincoln s Presidency1738 Words   |  7 PagesHistorian’s Views on Lincoln’s Presidency After reading several historians’ texts regarding Lincoln’s opinions and policies toward slavery, and the unification of a nation as a whole, I distinguished that several authors have contending visions of Lincoln’s actions during his presidency. Some authors (Dirck, Guelzo, Striner) portray Lincoln as the great emancipator in depicting him as a crusader whose main purpose during the Civil War was only to accomplish the abolishment of slavery.Read MoreAbraham Lincoln : Vampire Hunter971 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Lincoln is an American President who hasn’t been overlooked in the decades following his death. His character still lives on today as he resonates through popular American culture. Many books and movies have been produced about his life to show the role he played in our history and the impact he had on our country. The most recent film, Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter, captivated audience’s attention with a riveting tale about o ur sixteenth president hunting vampires. The film contains someRead MoreAbraham Lincoln s Legacy Of The Man Behind The Gun With A Plan982 Words   |  4 PagesMichael Dominguez Mrs. Gaither English III -5 4 March 2016 Abraham Lincoln Assassination Early morning of April 15, 1865 the United States of America stood still. It started as a normal day at the theatre, but soon a dramatic turn would change United States history forever. This paper will define President Abraham Lincoln’s life, the man behind the gun with a plan, and how the United States reacted. Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States of America, he served a single term fromRead MoreAbraham Lincoln : Heroes Serve Powers Or Principles Larger Than Themselves952 Words   |  4 Pagesevil that has existed for a long time because if they fight it, they might die or they might lose everything. Heroes are never afraid to fight for something that they believe in. Abraham Lincoln was one of heroes. He was an American president during 1861 to 1865, and he presents with all his power to his country. Abraham Lincoln was an outstanding hero because he endured many hardships in life, abolished black slavery, and helped reconstruct America after the Civil War. One reason why LincolnRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Lincoln 962 Words   |  4 Pages Actually, Steven Spielberg’s film named â€Å"Lincoln† starts during the time of the Civil War, when President Abraham Lincoln was requiring this war’s end. From the initial scene the cruelty of the war is clearly shown, mostly against African American soldiers. In fact, racial discrimination was a significant problem at that time and that was one of the biggest struggles of Abraham Lincoln, as he attempted to maintain the whole nation as one union. The film describes the situation occurred in the 1860sRead MoreAbraham Lincoln : Vampire Hunter893 Words   |  4 PagesAbraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter The novel Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter was written by Seth Grahame-Smith and published in 2010. In 2012 the movie adaptation was released and made a gross amount of $37,516,013. Both discuss the theme and topic of slavery while telling the story of how Abraham Lincoln discovered, trained, and fought against vampires, who were planning to take over the United States. (â€Å"Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012)†). Abraham Lincoln is known as â€Å"honest Abe†, the 16th presidentRead MoreLegacy Of Abraham Lincoln s Legacy Essay1582 Words   |  7 PagesLegacy Leader: Abraham Lincoln A legacy leader is someone who has left a positive and lasting impression in society due to his or her leadership qualities and/or traits. Abraham Lincoln is a prime example of a legacy leader due to the leadership traits he displayed throughout his presidency. Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States. He exhibited great leadership qualities such as integrity, duty, and selfless service. Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation and hisRead MoreEssay on I have a dream748 Words   |  3 Pages I Have a Dream Martin Luther King 1.Comment on the language and style of King’s speech â€Å"I Have a Dream†. The speech â€Å"I Have a Dream† was delivered by Martin Luther King on the occasion of the centenary celebrations of Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation on 28th August 1963. The speech was dramatically delivered on the steps of Lincoln Memorial and it was witnessed by about two million people. This speech is often considered to be one of the greatest and notable speeches in history andRead MoreIn the Article, Chiefly About War Matters, Nathaniel Hawthorne Describes Abe Lincolns Unattractiveness as Superficial1032 Words   |  5 Pagesonce despondently wrote, â€Å"It was not well to drive men into final corners; at those moments they could all develop teeth and claws† (Crane). Such describes the desperate and harrowing atmosphere of the time during which Abraham Lincoln was president of the United States. As Abraham Lincoln once perspicaciously reflected upon the significance of the Civil War, The struggle of today is not altogether for today — i t is for a vast future also meaning that the war was paramount to the survival of theRead MoreLincoln And Abraham Lincolns I Have A Dream Speech956 Words   |  4 Pagesout darkness, only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate, only love can do that.† Martin Luther King Jr. was an astute abolitionist who performed a vital speech called I Have a Dream. There is another well-known speech just like this one by Abraham Lincoln called The Gettysburg Address. After attentively analyzing, comparing, and contrasting these two fundamental speeches in history, the readers have developed a question: how are these speaker’s perspectives of America comparable? These two

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Rene Descartes s Philosophy And The Science Of Philosophy

Rene Descartes was a rationalist who is considered the father of modern philosophy, primarily because his ideas departed from current understanding in the early 17th century, which was more feeling based (Biography.com). He was born on March 31, 1956, in France and was a very educated man. His mother sent him to a boarding school which was considered college at an early age of 8. Additionally, by the age of 22 he had obtained his degree as a lawyer. To further this, he believed that all truths were linked and his goal was to uncover the meaning of the natural world with a national approach (Biography.com). Descartes effectively discovered consciousness, leading the ground work for both modern philosophy and the science of philosophy (Biography.com). While there may have been questions as to certainty one thing that was certain was Descartes believed his own consciousness indeed existed. Even while asleep and dreaming he did exist. We have learned of the famous quote, â€Å"I think t herefore I am,† showing he saw consciousness as an endowment bestowed upon humans, while the human body and remaining universe was governed or ruled by mechanical laws. It is safe to say that Descartes brought a lot to the table including a withering skepticism to bear on the empiricists. John Locke was born in 1632 in England and went to the University of Oxford according to Biography.com. At the University of Oxford, Locke studied medicine which was an integral part of his life. Thus, this led toShow MoreRelatedIn What Ways Are Descartes and Bacon Alike?672 Words   |  3 PagesIn What Ways Are Descartes and Bacon Alike? remember footnotes and don’t include first 1 on numbered pages There are many aspects of Rene Descartes’ and Francis Bacon’s practices of approaching the scientific method. When comparing the two scientists, it is clear that there are many similarities. 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E-Governance Public Sector Transformation

Question: Discuss about theE-Governance for Public Sector Transformation. Answer: Introduction: Technology has frequently been mentioned as the solution to all issues faced by the governments. Whilst not being the answers to all governmental problems, e-governance has become an fundamental part of public sector transformation. E-governance can be identified as a footstep towards the modernization of national and local governance. The most prominent issue of governmental fraud, late and ineffective public service delivery, data secrecy and many others are continuously being a major constriction in the effort of establishing democracy. E-governance has been introduced to eradicate all these issues by offering an increased the range of public services to the nationals in a transparent, quick and cost effective manner. The complexities of the governmental processes have been reduced by this technological intervention in the government. E-governance: As opined by Garcaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Snchez et al. (2013) e-governance or electronic governance is the use of electronic communication technologies or devices like computer and internet to manage the public service and related issues to provide best service to the citizens. As mentioned by Kumar and Panchanatham (2016) the idea of e-governance includes digital interaction between citizens and the public authority or government (C2G), between two separate governmental agencies (G2G), between government and citizens (G2C), between government and employees (G2E) and between government and business or commercial bodies (G2C). As described by Gatautis, R., (2015) it involves ICTs to transform both back end and front line governmental process and provide services, information and knowledge with more nimbleness and transparency than ever. Effectiveness: E-governance has changed the ids of bureaucracy in the 21st century. The bureaucratic governments have always been criticized for its delaying in service delivery as it involves a number of protocols and channels. Moreover, as mentioned by Gupta and Shah (2012) governmental frauds and corruption are one of the major discrepancies involved with bureaucracy. Incorporating transparency is crucial for better administration of it and success of democracy. Here, e-governance has intervened with significant approach. The following discussion will be helpful in exploring the range of effectiveness of e-governance in bureaucracy. Democratization: The most significant of governance effect can be discerned in the increased participation of the citizens in the governmental activities. As mentioned by Kumar et al. (2013) it has encouraged the fundamental strength and prerequisite of democracy and its success. With the help of ICTs (Information and communication technology), the citizens from every part of the country can tack part, interact, provide input and opinions to the governmental activities, the executive figures, and policies of the government. as mentioned by Yadav and Tiwari (2014) in India, while creating laws regarding sexual harassment against women in 2012, the supreme court bench Justice Verma Committee asked for peoples voice for the suggestions of alteration in laws. Here, the ICTs played a huge role in disseminating peoples voice. Thus, e-governance is being helpful in strengthening democracy. Better Access to Information: As opined by Prabhu (2013) e-governance has provided a common framework and direction the public sector agencies and organizations and other bodies. The use of ICT has made the information sharing process timely, reliable and cost-effective. The citizens are now able to access any governmental information from the related portals or websites within fraction of seconds and perfect accuracy. As described by Lee et al. (2016) it has saved time and money of the government and citizens. Simplicity, Efficiency and Accountability in Governance: Red tape is the major constriction in way of effective governance. As mentioned by (), it is an integral part of bureaucracy which is negatively affecting the effectiveness of bureaucracy. However, the Application of ICT has led to elimination of complicated processes and simplification of the structure. By simplifying the work process, e-governance has increased the efficiency and enhanced the decision making power of the governmental bodies. As opined by Gatautis (2015) the simplification of the governmental structure has affected the popular culture of bribery associated to bureaucracy in the hugely populated countries like India. Moreover, the simplified structured has made the governmental bodies more accountable to the citizens. As described by (), governance has provided the citizens a chance of interacting with the computers to achieve objectives at any time from any location. In the countries like India or Singapore, the e-governance has made the tax return, passport registration and even the health services easier than ever. However, with all this effectiveness the e-governance involves a few controversies, which are surely affecting its effectiveness and usage. Hyper-Surveillance: As opined by Prabhu (2013) with the increased use of electronic contact and its efficiency, the citizens will be encouraged to use this data sharing process, which will in turn reduce the privacy of the citizens. With increased ICT interaction between government and citizens, the government will be able to track every footstep of a citizen. As discussed by Gatautis (2015) in worst cases, this huge information access may lead to the rise of a totalitarian government. A False Sense of Transparency: As mentioned by Gupta and Shah (2012) it is vague to claim transparency as a positive result of e-governance. He argues that the data those the public can access to maintained and managed by the government itself. Information can easily be inserted or removed from the public eye. Inaccessibility: As opined by Goel et al. (2013) the idea of e-governance is beneficial for the developed countries not the developing or under developed ones. The effectiveness of this service becomes useless when the citizens are illiterate, living below the poverty line or in the remote areas, which are not covered with the internet service. Here, e-governance loses its effectiveness and credibility of modern and efficient governance. Comparative Study: A number of countries and national authorities have introduces egovernance within their governmental procedures. The example of Singapore and India can be typically relevant in this regard. A comparative study about these two nations has been provided bellow. Singapore: Singapore has gone so far in the usage of e-governance in the administration. From 1980 to 2015, the notation has achieved a great level in integrating the government with the citizens via ICT. As mentioned by Baum and Mahizhnan (2014) unlike India which is yet to utilize the e-governance in the whole national administration, Singapore has introduced the Whole-of-Government integration approach in the national administration via iGov2010. The country has the 2nd place in the World Economic Forum Global IT Report and UN e-Participation index (Mof.gov.sg 2016). The country has 4 national portals and more than 400 agency websites. While the Indian government is operating with fragmented approach, Singapores e-Citizen portal is a single access point for government information and services (Mof.gov.sg 2016). The country is obtaining a huge success in the administration and management of its civic life with the help of e-citizen, SingPass, Online Business Licensing system, Unique Identity number and many other online systems (Mha.nic.in 2016. The government of Singapore has four major portals for ensuring political participation, effective public service deliverance, and help to local entrepreneurs and assistance to the non-residents. In Singapore, all the public services and transactions are done with the ecitizen portal. It helps the government to rightfully tract all the civil services provided to the public. With authentic documentation, the country becomes able to justify all its expanses to the citizens. On the other hand, Unlike India, Singapore has a rich infrastructure of e-governance. The country has initiated this program in 1980s and now it is expanding the execution to its highest level. With the introduction of eGov the national authority has created sophisticated network within and outside of the government agencies (Mha.nic.in 2016). India: As mentioned by Gupta (2012) the e-governance is mainly seen as a key element of the countrys administrative and governmental reform agenda. The government has introduced the e-government facilities in customs and excise, Indian railways, Postal department, passport or visa, land reforms and many other central government departments. Introduction of ICT in the railways and central excise has made the facilities hugely effective by correct data and managing it in a proficient manner. Today 98% of export and 95% of import documentation is computerized. Through ICEGTE electronic filing of taxes is possible (Mha.nic.in 2016). ICT in railways has provided the facility of booking of tickets from anywhere in no time and with better proficient service. ICT in the postal department has introduced direct e-credit of monthly income schemes into the investors accounts, dematerialization of savings certificates (NSCs) and Vikas Patras with full portability. ICT in the passport department has introduced 100% computerized information. However, Singapore has all integrated service for all these (Mha.nic.in 2016). As opined by Mittal and Kaur (2013) the online transaction with the government has reduced the case of bribery in India. It can be identified as a significant achievement of e-governance. The online transaction, payment of bills, EMI, taxes and other dealings are now more time saving and efficient in this country. The project of online payment of bills in India is named as FRIENDS. By first introducing this strategy, the Kerala government made it easy for the citizens to pay the bills without any Yadav and Tiwari (2014) and the government got a good response regarding the payment. In most of the municipalities, the jobs like house taxes, certificates, property recodes and approvals are now being managed by the ICTs. SDO Suite, by the Assam Government for issuing certificates like permission for land sale, birth and death report can be cited here (Mha.nic.in 2016). In the rural areas, the help of ICT in governance is effectively allocating the social security services and monetary help to the farmers and the concerned persons. Rural Digital Services, or the recent PMJDY (Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojona) can be cited in this regard (Mha.nic.in 2016). Hover, it cannot be ignored that India does not have an integrated service of e-governance like Singapore. It is restraining the country to enjoy the full potentiality of the service. As described by Loyd and Sivakumar (2015) a country, which has such a huge population, corruption in the civic system the introduction of e-governance, is typically important to ensure best public service with least public spending and best transparency. Future Implication: As mentioned by Loyd and Sivakumar (2015) with the sophistication of information technology and increased use of ICT in the everyday life, e-governance will be the future of national governance. As mentioned earlier, with decreased cost of governance, better integration among the agencies and the citizen e-governance is continuously being popular among the citizens and governmental agencies. The Indian government is trying to initiate National e-governance Plan (NeGP) (Mha.nic.in 2016). This plan is attempting to cover all the important areas relating to e-governance- Assessment and awareness, Policy and infrastructure, project management, capacity building, finance and many other sectors. As mentioned by Garcaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Snchez et al. (2013) there is a hug scope for the e-governance in India. The implication of usage of ICT in governance will increase the efficiency of the government to deliver timely and effective service to a huge number of beneficiaries. With the highly ambitious project of Digital India the nation is trying to have a digital infrastructure within the governance. On the other hand, Singapore is using this strategy with great precision, sophistication and efficiency. With single one-stop portals, the government agencies are effectively delivering the services to the nationals, which will definitely upgrade and update itself (Ha 2013). With extensive participation from the citizens, the government is creating a strong democratic nation for the future. However, with extensive usage of e-governance in the national authority, not much scope of expansion is left for Singapore. It can be feared that with increased utilization of ICT the nation can face the above discussed issue of surveillance and totalitarian authority. On the other hand, with fragmented approach, huge population and treat of corruption, India has a huge scope of future expansion in the egovernance sector. Conclusion: In conclusion, it can be said that e-governance is the future of national administrations. In the countries like India, which has a huge population, e-governance is a prerequisite for the success of democracy. Singapore has utilized this strategy with grate precision by integrating all governmental agencies within one system. This strategy can be followed by India to be successful in the national and local administration. In Singapore, it has propelled better citizen participation, increased efficiency and productivity in the governance. Because of poverty, lack of computer literacy and unavailability of internet coverage is reducing the potentiality of e-governance in India. The country needs to eliminate these issues and implement the e-governance strategy to obtain the impact of modernization in the national administration. References: Baum, S. and Mahizhnan, A., 2014. Government-With-You: E-Government in Singapore.E-Governance and Social Inclusion: Concepts and Cases: Concepts and Cases, p.229. Garcaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Snchez, I.M., Rodrguezà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Domnguez, L. and Friasà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Aceituno, J.V., 2013. Evolutions in Eà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ governance: Evidence from Spanish Local Governments.Environmental Policy and Governance,23(5), pp.323-340. Gatautis, R., 2015. The impact of ICT on public and private sectors in Lithuania.Engineering Economics,59(4). Goel, I., Garg, V. and Garg, S., 2013. A Study of Efforts by Other Countries to Make E-Governance Effective.International Journal of Advanced and Innovation Research, pp.12-18. Gupta, M. and Shah, S., 2012. ICT and E-governance: A complete overview.Journal of Information and Operations Management,3(1), pp.178-182. Gupta, M.P., 2012. Tracking the evolution of e-governance in India.International Journal of Electronic Government Research,6(1), pp.46-48. Ha, H., 2013. E-Government in Singapore: critical success factors.E-Government success around the world: cases, empirical studies, and practical recommendations, pp.176-197. Kumar, D. and Panchanatham, N., 2016. A Case Study on Public Private Partnership for an Effective Indian E-Governance.International Journal of Scientific Research,4(7). Kumar, P., Kumar, D. and Kumar, N., 2013. Improved service delivery and cost effective framework for e-governance in India.International Journal of Computer Applications,74(2). Lee, S.K., Kwon, H.R., Cho, H., Kim, J. and Lee, D., 2016.International Case Studies of Smart Cities: Singapore, Republic of Singapore. Inter-American Development Bank. Loyd, B.D. and Sivakumar, D., 2015, July. A case study on VoIP over WMN based architecture for future e-governance of Indian rural areas. InTechnological Innovation in ICT for Agriculture and Rural Development (TIAR), 2015 IEEE(pp. 66-71). IEEE. Mha.nic.in. 2016.Ministry Of Home Affairs |. [online] Available at: https://www.mha.nic.in [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Mittal, P. and Kaur, A., 2013. E-Governance-A challenge for India.International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering Technology (IJARCET),2(3), pp.pp-1196. Mof.gov.sg. 2016.Ministry of Finance Singapore (MOF). [online] Available at: https://www.mof.gov.sg [Accessed 26 Sep. 2016]. Prabhu, C.S.R., 2013.E-governance: Concepts and case studies. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Yadav, K. and Tiwari, S., 2014. E-Governance in India: Opportunities and Challenges.Advance in Electronic and Electric Engineering,4(6), pp.675-680.

Monday, April 20, 2020

Thomas Jefferson as one of the most profound and important figures in American History Essay Example For Students

Thomas Jefferson as one of the most profound and important figures in American History Essay Thomas Jefferson is one of the most profound and important figures in American History. Thomas Jefferson was the third president of the United States of America, a diplomat, statesman, architect, scientist, and philosopher. No leader in this period of American History was as articulate, wise, or aware of the problems and consequences of a free society as Thomas Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, at Shadwell, a tobacco plantation in Virginia. His father, Peter Jefferson, was an extremely smart man, not to mention a self-made success, all despite the fact he was formally uneducated. His mother, Jane Randolph was a member of one of the most distinguished families in Virginia. Peter Jefferson died when Thomas was 14, leaving him many valuable properties and lands. As a result of being formally uneducated himself he demanded his son Thomas be schooled. He studied with Reverend Mr. Maury, a classical scholar, for two years, and in 1760 he attended William and Mary College. After graduating from William and Mary in 1762, Jefferson studied law for five years under George Wythe. In January of 1772, he married Martha Wayles Skelton and made himself a home in Monticello to raise a family. We will write a custom essay on Thomas Jefferson as one of the most profound and important figures in American History specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now When he and Martha moved to Monticello, only a small one room building was completed for them to stay Jefferson was thirty years old when he first began his political career. He was elected to the Virginia House of Burgess in 1769, where his first action was an unsuccessful bill allowing owners to free their slaves. The continuing problem in British-Colonial relations overshadowed routine action of legislature. In 1774, the first of the Intolerable Acts closed the port of Boston until Massachusetts paid for the Boston Tea Party, of the preceding year. Jefferson and other younger members of the Virginia Assembly ordained a day of fasting and prayer to demonstrate their sympathy with Massachusetts. As a result, Virginias Royal Governor Dunmore once again dissolved the assembly (Koch and Peden 20). The members met and planned to call together an inter-colonial congress.. Jefferson began writing resolutions which were more radical and better written than those from other counties and colonies. Although his resolutions were considered too revolutionary, and not adopted, they were printed and widely circulated. Because of these resolutions all important writing assignments were entrusted When Jefferson arrived in Philadelphia in June, 1775, as a Virginia delegate to the Second Continental Congress, he already possessed, as John Adams remarked, a reputation for literature, science, and a happy talent of When he retired in 1776, he was appointed to a five-man committee, including Benjamin Franklin and John Adams, which was given the most momentous assignment ever given in the history of America: the drafting of a formal declaration of independence from Great Britain (Daugherty 109). Jefferson was responsible for preparing the draft. The document, was finally pproved by Congress on July 4, 1776. Cut and occasionally altered by Adams or Franklin, or the Congress itself, the declaration is almost completely Jeffersons, and is the triumph and culmination of his early career. At this time, had he wanted to be a political leader, he could have easily attained a position in government. Instead, he chose to return to Monticello and give his public service to Virginia. Returning to the Virginia House of Delegates in October 1776, Jefferson set to work on reforming the laws of Virginia. He also proposed a rational plan of statewide education nd attempted to write religious toleration into the laws of Virginia by separating Church and State by writing the Bill for Establishing Religious In June of 1779, Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia. He continued his career as a public executive, confident of his abilities, of the respect, and the affection of his common wealth. However, he took up his duties at a time when the British were raiding Virginia. General George Washington did not have resources available to send to Virginia. Jefferson, during one of the raids, narrowly escaped capture at the hands of the British Troops, and the legislatures were forced to flee from their new capital city of Richmond. Jefferson, as head of state, was singled out for criticism and abuse. At the end of his second term, he announced his retirement. General Washingtons approval of Jeffersons actions as Governor made in contrast to the charges of betraying his duty, made by certain members in legislature. After Washingtons approval, the legislature passed a resolution officially clearing Jefferson of all charges (Smith 134, 135). .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 , .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .postImageUrl , .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 , .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:hover , .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:visited , .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:active { border:0!important; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:active , .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1 .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7e6e298a17b1e77ecd6d044e604edfa1:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Summary Of A Christmas Carol EssayJefferson returned home to Monticello in 1781, and buried himself in writing about Virginia. The pages of text turned into a manuscript later known as the Notes of Virginia. This book went into great detail about the beauty of external nature as in its clarification of moral, political, and social issues, was read by scientist of two continents for years to come (Smith 142). His wife, ill since the birth of their last daughter, died in September 1782. In sorrow for his wife, Jefferson decided to turn down numerous appointments. In June 1783, he was elected as a delegate to the Confederation Congress where he headed important committees and drafted many reports and official papers. He preferred the necessity of stronger international commercial relations, and in 1784, wrote instructions for ministers negotiating commercial treaties with European nations. In May 1784, he was appointed Minister Plenipotentiary of the united States to assist Benjamin Franklin and John Adams, both of whom had preceded him to Europe to arrange commercial agreements (Koch and Peden 24). He traveled throughout Europe and every place he went, he was not only an American diplomat, but a student of the useful sciences. He took notes on making wine, cheese, planting and harvesting crops, and raising livestock. He sent home to America information on the different cultures, the actual seeds of a variety of grasses not native to America, olive plants, and Italian rice. He remained in Paris until late 1789 (Smith 170). When he got back from Europe President Washington asked Jefferson to be Secretary of State. Jefferson accepted the post and found himself disagreeing with the Seceratary of Treasury, Alexander Hamilton. Jefferson thought that all of Hamiltons acts were dominated by one purpose: to establish government by and for a privileged few. Jefferson repeatedly thought of retiring from the abinet position in which he was constantly arguing against Hamilton, the power-hungry man in the capitol. After negotiating the countrys foreign problems, Jefferson once again retired to Monticello. During retirement, Jefferson supervised the farming of his many lands and designed a plow which revolutionized agriculture; he tended library like a garden. e changed the architectural plans for Monticello, and supervised the construction. After three rather active years of retirement, Jefferson accepted the Republican Partys nomination in 1796 for president. He lost by three votes, which nder the prevailing system meant he was elected Vice President and the Federalist, John Adams, was elected president. The Federalist Administration turned upon its political opponents by passing the Alien Act, to deport foreign radicals, liberal propagandists, and agitators, also the Sedition Act, to hold the press. The Sedition Act gave the Administration the power to fine, imprison, and prosecute any opposing writer, so therefore the Republicans were kept quiet in the remaining years of Adams Administration (Randall 523, 528). In 1800, Jefferson and Aaron Burr ran for office. The electoral vote, n contrast to the popular vote, resulted in a tie between Jefferson and Burr. The Federalist threatened Jefferson to bargain with them or they would elect Burr. Jefferson, however, stood firm and made no promises, until the Federalists gave up. As president, Jeffersons first project was to remove the bias which had recently infected America. His policy of general reconciliation and reform, and his success in freeing the victims of the Alien and Sedition laws were generally supported by a favorable Congress (Randall 549). His popularity during his first term was greater than at any time during is career. In this term he was confronted with the most important problem of his career. Spain transferred to France its rights to the port of new Orleans, and the section of land controlling the province of Louisiana. Louisiana in the strong hands of the French rather than the weak hands of Spain placed an almost overwhelming obstacle in the path of American growth and prosperity. It was extremely important that America control the Louisiana territory, either through peaceful negotiation or by war. When French dictator Napoleon, suddenly offered to sell for fifteen million dollars, ot only the port of New Orleans, but also the entire piece of French owned land from the Mississippi to the Rockies, Jefferson was faced with the problem of taking the offer or wait for a Constitutional amendment authorizing such an act. .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 , .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .postImageUrl , .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 , .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:hover , .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:visited , .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:active { border:0!important; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:active , .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23 .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u911335fdea91ed81ae568d13793efd23:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: On the Waterfront Does the Truth Always Set You Fr EssayAfter much thinking, Jefferson authorized the purchase (Smith 266). Therefore his first term ended in a blaze of glory. The people, happy with the good fortune of their nation, almost unanimously sent Jefferson back for a second term. Busy as he was during these years, Jefferson had found time to follow his favorite intellectual pursuits. He had ot only aided in establishing a National Library, but had made many valuable additions to his own private collection. His second term was full of difficulties. To avoid war, Jefferson promoted the Non-Intercourse Act of 1806 and the Embargo of 1807. The Embargo was heavily criticized and had not been effective. To make matters worse, the domestic front was full of defections and desertions. When his term expired on march 3, 1809, he was thrilled to be leaving politics and returned to Monticello (McLaughlin 376). Jeffersons daughter Martha said that in retirement her father never bandoned a friend or principle. he and John Adams, their earlier political differences reconciled, wrote many letters. Jefferson frequently complained about the time consumed in maintaining his ever increasing friendship, but could not resist an intellectual challenge, or turn down an appeal for his opinion, advice, or help. He continued to discuss with quick thinking and a brilliant clarity such divers subjects as anthropology and political theory, religion, and zoology (Koch and Peden 40). Jeffersons major concern during his last years was education and educational philosophy. He considered knowledge not only as a means to an end, but an end in itself. He felt education was the key to life as it was to happiness. He reopened his campaign for a system of general education in Virginia. Through his efforts, the University of Virginia, the first American University to be free of official church connection, was established and was Jeffersons daily concern during his last seven years (Koch and Peden 39). He sent out an agent to select the faculty, he chose books for the library, drew up the curriculum, designed the buildings, and supervised their construction. The University finally opened in 1825, the winter before his death. Despite his preoccupation with the University, he continued to pursue a multitude of other tasks. In his eightieth year, for example, he wrote on politics, sending President Monroe long expositions later known to the world in Monroes version as the Monroe Doctrine (Daugherty 326). Among all his interests, there was one flaw on his time and thought which caused Jefferson endless embarrassment. His finances, always shaky, finally collapsed. Jefferson had frequently advanced money to friends who ared much more for possessions than he, and occasionally had been forced to make good on their notes when they found it impossible to do so. He spent money lavishly on his libraries and the arts, on Monticello, and on his childrens education. His passion for architecture cost him a small fortune. At the final stage of his financial distress, Jefferson petitioned the Virginia legislature to grant him permission to dispose of Monticello and its farms by lottery. The almost immediate response of private citizens, in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, on hearing this news was to donate a sum of ver sixteen thousand dollars to aid the leader who had devoted his industry and resourcefulness to all America for half of a century (Smith 304). On July 4, 1826, Jefferson died at Monticello. He was buried on the hillside beside his wife. He had written the script for his headstone himself: Author of the Declaration of American Independence of the Statute of Virginia for religious freedom and father of the University of Virginia. With absolute brilliance and an unbelievable sense of what was best for the American people Thomas Jefferson established himself as one of the best and most contributive leaders in American history.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Compare and contrast The Prioress and The Wife of Bath Essays

Compare and contrast The Prioress and The Wife of Bath Essays Compare and contrast The Prioress and The Wife of Bath Paper Compare and contrast The Prioress and The Wife of Bath Paper The Prioress is foolishly sentimental, She was so charitable and pitous / She wolde wepe, if that she saugh a mous /Knaught in a trappe. Chaucer uses the word charitable satirically as her kindness to animals seems to far exceed her kindness to people. This is another example of her superficiality. A similarity between the two women lies in their tendency to be overstated. For the Prioress, this materialises in her unnecessary attention to her appearance and behaviour, and her excessive entourage of Another Nonne and preestes thre. For the Wife of Bath, her appearance is flamboyant and her manner overbearing. However, the Wife of Bath has no reason not to dress to attract attention, unlike the nun who is sworn to celibacy, and should be modest. The Prioress makes unwarranted effort in her appearance; in his detailed portrayal of her, Chaucers concern is with how she eats rather than with how she prays; At mete wel ytaught was she with alle: /She leet no morsel from hir lippes falle, /Ne wette hir fingers in hir sauce depe /Wel koude she caries a morsel and wel kepe. The description of the Wife of Bath is brief and focuses on her physical appearance. Similarly, the Prioresss portrait conveys her appearance but it is not just her looks but her air and meticulous manner. As a nun, she should be self-effacing and unpretentious but her manners are almost courtly, as she strives to be polite and refined. Both women lack refinement but Chaucer favours the promiscuous Wife of Bath for her lack of pretence; she makes no secret of her desire to find a sixth husband. Her elaborate dress signifies her overt character as well as her wealth, accumulated from her husbands and her haunt with great pride. The Prioress presents herself as mild and appears to be the perfect lady but this is a fai ade. She is a member of the material and not the spiritual world, which places her as a social climber, using religion to obtain status while she lacks the faith required for her position. These two female characters in the Canterbury Tales are presented very differently and highlight Chaucers tendency not to judge on face value. If he were to do so, he would describe the superficially perfect Prioress as worthy rather than the brash and lowly Wife of Bath.

Friday, February 28, 2020

Frasier Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Frasier - Essay Example Majority of the scenes takes place in a bar known as cheers located in Boston Massachusetts. A group of locals met in the bar where they got drunk and relaxed at the same time. The rest of the scenes take place on stage 25 in Paramount Studios besides various locations within Los Angeles. Period allocated for a particular show in television and strategic scheduling usually plays a significant role in attracting as well as retaining audience. Shows, aired for shorter periods, attract audience more compared to those having long durations. Frasier show lasted for 30 minutes and aired after the Seinfeld hit series, which had a very huge audience. The Frasier show rated as one of the most successful spin-off series in television history besides being the greatest comedy series of the time that received critical acclamation (Gates). According to many viewers, the show attracted a huge audience due to Cranes’ intra-family culture clash. This was symbolic of what occurred when the blue-collar Americans sent their children to Harvard. Most of the American Television series frequently featured socioeconomic systems but not the class system as presented by Frasier series. Gates, Anita. TELEVISION; Yes, America Has a Class System. See Frasier. New York Times. 19Th April 1998. Web. 9Th September 2013.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

The appeal of reality tv Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The appeal of reality tv - Research Paper Example Reality TV presents the lives of ordinary people to viewers, as a platform for exploring the subjects featured in the programs, towards demonstrating their story and to clear areas of misconceptions. This paper will explore the genre of reality TV, demonstrating the positive and the negative impacts it causes on its viewers and the society at large. The paper will end in the conclusion that reality TV causes more positive than negative impacts on society (Malekoff 2). The Arguments in Support of Reality TV Radford (1) discusses that, despite the fact that reality is often criticized as a vacuous genre that cannot communicate social value, a study carried out on girls between the ages of 11 and 17 demonstrated the opposite. The study showed that the girls that watched reality TV benefited from it in a number of areas, including that it became a learning avenue, it opened new communication lines and it motivated their engagement in social causes (Kilborn and John 123). For instance, th e findings from the study showed that 75 percent of the girls surveyed, were inspired to converse more with their friends and their parents. Some girls reported that they gained inspiration from the reality TV shows, with more than 68 percent of the girls that watched, claiming that it made them develop the outlook that they could achieve anything in life (Radford 1). Sixty-two percent of the girls that watched reality TV reported that the genre increased their awareness of social causes and issues, including those related to personal development. Contrary from the outlook that watching reality TV corrupts the outlook of viewers, the girls surveyed – viewers and non-viewers of reality TV – held the view that the value of girls is not based on their look. This account demonstrates that reality TV develops the outlook of members of society, and demonstrates that it helps them develop positive traits that help them in daily life. Among the characteristics learnt through r eality TV, among the girls surveyed, include motivation, leadership characteristics, self-esteem and social consciousness (Fetveit 787). Among the regular viewers of reality TV, common views included that the girls viewed themselves as a source of good influence; they viewed themselves as mature, funny, smart and outgoing. Following the expanded outlook of the girls, it was also most likely that frequent viewers would aspire to take leadership roles, as they viewed themselves as leaders – more than the non-viewers did (Radford 1). Contrary to the view that reality TV shapes the outlook of teens, towards becoming obsessed with beauty and making boyfriends, the study demonstrated that the views of the two groups were similar. For instance, 42 percent of the non-viewers group spent a lot of time admiring and working on their appearances (Radford 1). Among the viewers and the non-viewers groups, less than half of the girls reported inclination towards dating. The study of the gir ls demonstrates that the negative impacts of watching reality TV are not as high as they are often projected, and the benefits are far-reaching. For instance, the outlook of the girls that they were mature and a source of good influence are likely to change their outlook towards life in a positive manner. This demonstrates that

Friday, January 31, 2020

PSY 475 Week 2 Learning Team Assignment Essay Example for Free

PSY 475 Week 2 Learning Team Assignment Essay Select in preparation for this assignment a psychological measure of depression, such as the Beck Depression Inventory or Children’s Depression Inventory. Obtain faculty approval of your selected measure prior to beginning this assignment. Individual portions due to the team forum by Friday. Please make sure a team member will be compiling the project and submitting it to the assignments link. Write a 1,400- to 1,750-word paper in which you analyze your selected psychological  measure. As a part of your analysis, address the following items: Using the University Library, the Internet, or other sources, select at least two scholarly journal articles that discuss the use of your selected psychological measure. Briefly summarize your selected articles, and compare and contrast their findings. Based on the analysis of your articles, discuss the use of your selected measure. Explain who is qualified to administer and interpret the  measure and the settings—such as occupational, academic, or counseling—in which it would be appropriate to use the measure. Differentiate between the populations for which your selected psychological measure is valid and invalid. To purchase this material click on below link http://www. assignmentcloud. com/PSY- 475/PSY-475-Week-2-Learning-Team- Assignment-Psychological-Measure-Paper For more classes visit http://www. assignmentcloud. com.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The Small-Scale Study of an Open-Air Market in a Culturally Foreign Setting :: Essays Papers

The Small-Scale Study of an Open-Air Market in a Culturally Foreign Setting The task of learning about the broad patterns within a culture can be a daunting one, and attempting to uncover specific details about a foreign cultural setting is often a frustrating and difficult endeavor. The concept of cross-cultural understanding, however, is not one that can be approached with timidity. By nature, cultural study requires a degree of immersion, a willingness to get one's hands dirty and assault the senses with unfamiliar sights, sounds, smells, and tastes. Only through this experiential learning process can cultural understanding be truly achieved, one small step at a time. Four the past five months, I have undertaken this very assignment: to seek and uncover various cultural trends in a foreign setting through careful study of one aspect of society in that culture. Through this method I have been successful in leaning about both general aspects of culture and some particularities of the cultures I have encountered. The basic goal of the project is simple, to learn the workings of a small-scale market in a culturally foreign setting. Though this, I may be able to explore and discern cultural aspects of the marketplace. This includes both cultural trends influencing the market, and vice versa. Several questions are of particular interest. How does the market function? The economic side of the inquiry includes what sources of goods and materials are available and used, how is a shop rented or owned, and how the labor force is composed. Things like inputs, transactions, prices, demographics, regulation, and the development of the market are all considered. Next, what is the market's function in the city? Whose needs are served, which needs are served, and what is the market's place in the economy of the city or region? Also, what is the direct cultural significance of the market? Are there visible dependence relationships between the market and those who act within it? I will also consider the hist orical context. How and why was the market formed? Finally, what is the future of the market? Will it switch from a local to a tourist market? As you can see, many issues have been raised which may lead to conclusions about the culture of a given setting. In short, what can we learn about how people live by examining how they buy and sell in a market setting?

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Resumen Future of Management

UNIVERSIDAD DEL PACIFICO TRABAJO FINAL DE GERENCIA ALUMNO: FREDDY ALEMAN QUIROZ TEMA: OPINION SOBRE â€Å"THE FUTURE OF MANAGEMENT† EL FUTURO DE LA GESTION Desde hace varios anos existe gran demanda de los libros sobre administracion, liderazgo, innovacion, etc. es decir de los libros sobre negocios, todos ellos reflejan un gran optimismo y te dicen como llegar al exito, los best seller sobre este tema siempre tratan sobre experiencias de empresas exitosas bajo la idea de que cualquiera puede lograrlo, pero todos son generales despues de la batalla y escriben libros para contar sus hazanas( su modelo de negocio) en el que cada uno nos cuenta su experiencia, pero definitivamente nunca nos cuentan todo. Gary Hamel es uno de esos escritores que han llamado la atencion desde hace anos, (graduado de la Universidad de Andrews y la Roos School of Business de la Universidad de Michigan, es el fundador de Strategos, una empresa internacional de consultoria de gestion), es uno de los mas exitosos escritores sobre negocios. Es asi que en la Maestria en Administracion de la Universidad del Pacifico, en el afan de introducirnos dentro de las mas actuales tendencias sobre administracion llega a nuestras mentes la ultima publicacion de este â€Å"guru de la estrategia en el mundo†(The Economist), †el innovador sin par de la gerencia en el mundo†(Fortune) con su libro â€Å"The Future of Management†, en el cual nos explica en su primera parte que parece que la administracion como ciencia ha alcanzado su maximo desarrollo y que a lo largo de estos anos ya hemos dominado, en cierta forma, la ciencia de organizar personas, asignar recursos, establecer y definir planes y objetivos, minimizar los errores de procedimientos y que la administracion posiblemente ya haya resuelto sus problemas mas dificiles, y es por eso que se pregunta cual es el futuro de esta ciencia, dice que ha habido poca innovacion en la administracion y la direccion de empresas en los ultimos 20 o 30 anos. Pero Hamel nos dice que esto no es cierto y que a pesar de sus indiscutibles logros hasta ahora, tales como superar complicados problemas triunfando en dividir tareas complejas en pequenos y repetitivos pasos, en que se cumplan y se hagan procesos operativos estandarizados, en medir costos y beneficios hasta el ultimo sol, en coordinar los esfuerzos de miles de trabajadores y en sincronizar operaciones a escala global. Sin embargo hace tambien que las personas se ajusten a las reglas desperdiciando grandes cantidades de imaginacion e iniciativa humana, es por eso que la administracion moderna nos ha legado una serie de dificiles preguntas, que complican disyuntivas que necesitan de un pensamiento muy audaz y nuevos enfoques porque ahora tenemos nuevos problemas, dificultades y dilemas que ponen en evidencia los limites de nuestros actuales y desgastados sistemas y procesos administrativos, y que si bien a originado la multiplicacion del poder adquisitivo de los consumidores de todo el mundo, al mismo tiempo a esclavizado a millones en empresas casi feudales; ha ayudado a que los negocios sean mas eficientes, pero pone en peligro la adaptacion organizacional. Entonces, mientras en la practica la administracion no esta evolucionando a la velocidad que una vez lo hizo, el futuro de los negocios en el siglo XXI no puede ser mas volatil, por eso Hamel nos muestra una cantidad de nuevos retos administrat ivos: †¢ En el entorno cambiante en que vivimos el liderazgo del mercado cambia constantemente de manos y las ventajas competitivas se reducen mas rapido que antes. Las desregulacion, junto con los efectos de la nueva tecnologia estan reduciendo dramaticamente las barreras de entrada en muchas industrias, lo que origina que los oligopolios se esten rompiendo y que la competencia esta incrementandose anarquicamente. †¢ El Internet esta pasando el poder de negociacion de productores a consumidores, antes las companias se aprovechaban de la lealtad de los clientes y les vendian casi cualquier cosa, hoy en dia los clientes saben exigir calidad y no hay espacio para productos o servicios mediocres. †¢ Los ciclos de vida de las estrategias se estan reduciendo. †¢ La baja de los costos de comunicacion y globalizacion estan abriendo competidores con costos ultra-bajos. Ante estos nuevos retos se necesitan nuevas capacidades organizacionales y administrativas, por eso las companias deben adaptarse mas rapidamente en sus estrategias y ser igual de eficientes, tienen que volverse pioneros de las innovaciones y deben saber como inspirar a sus trabajadores para que den lo mejor de si mismos todos los dias. Pero esto no es nada facil, estamos metidos en nuestro paradigma administrativo, el cual esta centrado en la eficiencia y en la burocracia (Taylor y Weber) que es el principio organizativo de casi todas las empresas del mundo. Por eso es necesaria una completa revolucion, hay que pensar hacia delante, hay que imaginar primero y despues inventar el futuro de la administracion. La segunda parte del libro nos dice que debemos reinventar la administracion mediante la innovacion administrativa que es la que nos va a dar poder para crear cambios dramaticos y duraderos y sobretodo producira beneficios. Pero ? Que es la innovacion administrativa? Es â€Å"cualquier cosa que substancialmente cambia la manera en la que el trabajo de administrar es llevado, y que modifica significativamente las formas habituales de la administracion adelantando las metas organizacionales† Pero lo explica de varias formas: â€Å"las innovaciones administrativas tambien comprenden cambios que crean valor para las estructuras organizacionales y para los papeles que desempenan las personas† como ejemplo podemos decir que las empresas consisten de unidades de negocios, departamentos, trabajadores, proveedores, socios y consumidores, por lo tanto una nueva forma de conectar todo esto puede constituir una innovacion administrativa. Ojo que es diferente a una innovacion operacional que se concentra en los procedimientos de negocio de una compania (compras, marketing, servicio al cliente, etc. ), las innovaciones administrativas se enfocan en los procesos administrativos de una empresa, es decir las formas y rutinas que determinan como el t rabajo administrativo es hecho dia a dia. Asimismo nos muestra como empresas lideres como General Electric, Procter & Gamble, y Toyota, alcanzaron el exito no solamente gracias a buenos productos, ejecucion disciplinada y buena vision, sino que fue la innovacion administrativa la que los llevo a la grandeza: †¢ General Electric uso la disciplina administrativa en el descubrimiento cientifico, es decir, organizo sus laboratorios y GE fue la que gano mas patentes que cualquier compania en la primera mitad del siglo XX . †¢ Procter & Gamble en la decada de los 30s creo las marcas haciendo la novedad de crear valor de los activos intangibles. A partir de alli P&G a crecido en base a la creacion y administracion de grandes marcas. †¢ Toyota es el fabricante de automoviles mas rentable del mundo y gran parte de su exito se baso en su sistema â€Å"de gente pensante† para olucionar problemas complejos por ideas de mejoras de empleados ordinarios. Siendo entonces la innovacion administrativa tan importante ? co mo exactamente estas crean ventajas competitivas? , La respuesta es que las innovaciones administrativas tienden a dar ventajas competitivas cuando se satisfacen una o mas de estas tres condiciones: †¢ La innovacion esta basada en un principio de administracion nuevo que reta a uno que esta desde antes. †¢ La innovacion es sistemica, abarcando un rango de procesos y metodos. †¢ La innovacion es parte de un programa de invencion, que existe actualmente y en el que el progreso se acumula alo largo del tiempo. Las innovaciones pueden ser de diferentes maneras: (en orden de importancia de arriba hacia abajo, en base a los niveles de creacion de valor): †¢ Innovacion Administrativa †¢ Innovacion estrategica †¢ Innovacion en el producto o servicio †¢ Innovacion operativa Ahora, hay que hacer la salvedad de que no toda innovacion administrativa crea una ventaja competitiva, ademas ningun descubrimiento administrativo significativo, no importa que tan audaz o bien ejecutado este, va a darnos ventajas competitivas para siempre, es por todo esto que los gerentes son muy escepticos respecto a las innovaciones ya que son, en su mayoria personas pragmaticas, que no imaginan y que se quedan realizando una y otra vez lo que dice la teoria. Despues de todo lo dicho, Hamel nos muestra un modelo de programa de accion para la Innovacion Administrativa. , basandose en una serie de preguntas que pueden ser utiles para identificar primero la necesidad de una innovacion ( se plantean problemas principales y sugiere solucionarlos con el metodo de Descartes) y luego plantea los siguientes retos respecto a la administracion del futuro: †¢ Acelerar dramaticamente el paso de la renovacion estrategica en organizaciones grandes y pequenas †¢ Hacer de la innovacion un trabajo de todos, todos los dias. †¢ Crear un ambiente laborar altamente atractivo que inspire a los empleados para que den lo mejor de si. Reitero que esto es muy dificil de lograr, pero hacerlo sera grandioso ademas, si tal como hemos visto que las empresas lideres han logrado progresar y tener beneficios de una y muchas innovaciones administrativas, sera mediante la constante innovacion que seguiran en el mercado. Es en esta parte en que Gary Hamel despues de darnos todo su punto de vista, dice que el objeto de este libro no es determinar el futuro de la administracion y la direccion de empresas, sino a ayudar a los lectores que lo inventen, por lo tanto nos deja una tarea muy grande, pero a medida que la hagamos obtendremos el exito y beneficios para nuestras empresas. FREDDY ALEMAN QUIROZ

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The 4 Fundamental Forces of Physics

The fundamental forces (or fundamental interactions) of physics are the ways that individual particles interact with each other. It turns out that every single interaction observed taking place in the universe can be broken down and described by only four (well, generally four—more on that later) types of interactions: GravityElectromagnetismWeak Interaction (or Weak Nuclear Force)Strong Interaction (or Strong Nuclear Force) Gravity Of the fundamental forces, gravity has the farthest reach, but its the weakest in actual magnitude. It is a purely attractive force which reaches through even the empty void of space to draw two masses toward each other. It keeps the planets in orbit around the sun and the moon in orbit around the Earth. Gravitation is described under the theory of general relativity, which defines it as the curvature of spacetime around an object of mass. This curvature, in turn, creates a situation where the path of least energy is toward the other object of mass. Electromagnetism Electromagnetism is the interaction of particles with an electrical charge. Charged particles at rest interact through electrostatic forces, while in motion they interact through both electrical and magnetic forces. For a long time, the electric and magnetic forces were considered to be different forces, but they were finally unified by James Clerk Maxwell in 1864, under Maxwells equations. In the 1940s, quantum electrodynamics consolidated electromagnetism with quantum physics. Electromagnetism is perhaps the most prevalent force in our world, as it can affect things at a reasonable distance and with a fair amount of force. Weak Interaction The weak interaction is a very powerful force that acts on the scale of the atomic nucleus. It causes phenomena such as beta decay. It has been consolidated with electromagnetism as a single interaction called the electroweak interaction. The weak interaction is mediated by the W boson (there are two types, the W and W- bosons) and also the Z boson. Strong Interaction The strongest of the forces is the aptly-named strong interaction, which is the force that, among other things, keeps nucleons (protons and neutrons) bound together. In the helium atom, for example, it is strong enough to bind two protons together even though their positive electrical charges cause them to repulse each other. In essence, the strong interaction allows particles called gluons to bind together quarks to create the nucleons in the first place. Gluons can also interact with other gluons, which gives the strong interaction a theoretically infinite distance, although its major manifestations are all at the subatomic level. Unifying the Fundamental Forces Many physicists believe that all four of the fundamental forces are, in fact, the manifestations of a single underlying (or unified) force which has yet to be discovered. Just as electricity, magnetism, and the weak force were unified into the electroweak interaction, they work to unify all of the fundamental forces. The current quantum mechanical interpretation of these forces is that the particles do not interact directly, but rather manifest virtual particles that mediate the actual interactions. All of the forces except for gravity have been consolidated into this Standard Model of interaction. The effort to unify gravity with the other three fundamental forces is called quantum gravity. It postulates the existence of a virtual particle called the graviton, which would be the mediating element in gravity interactions. To date, gravitons have not been detected, and no theories of quantum gravity have been successful or universally adopted.